A Step-by-Step Guide to the IVF Process
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is one of the most effective fertility treatments available today. While the process may seem complex, understanding each step can help ease concerns and prepare couples for their journey toward parenthood. At Shishu IVF Fertility, we follow the latest protocols and technology to ensure the best possible outcomes. More importantly, we believe in tailored treatment plans for every patient, ensuring a personalized approach based on individual medical conditions and fertility needs.
Step 1: Initial Consultation and Evaluation
Before starting IVF, a detailed assessment is done to understand the couple’s fertility status. This includes:
- Medical History Review – Understanding past pregnancies, menstrual cycles, and any previous treatments.
- Fertility Tests – Blood tests, ultrasound scans, and semen analysis to assess ovarian reserve and sperm health.
- Customized Treatment Plan – Based on the results, the fertility specialist recommends a tailored IVF approach.
Shishu IVF ensures a thorough evaluation to maximize your chances of success.
Step 2: Ovarian Stimulation
To increase the chances of fertilization, the ovaries are stimulated to produce multiple eggs using hormone injections. This stage includes:
- Daily Hormone Injections – Taken for about 10-12 days to encourage follicle growth.
- Regular Monitoring – Ultrasounds and blood tests track follicle development.
- Final Trigger Injection – Given when follicles reach the right size to mature the eggs before retrieval.
Our team at Shishu IVF uses the latest stimulation protocols to optimize egg quality while minimizing risks.
Step 3: Egg Retrieval (Ovum Pickup)
- A minor surgical procedure is performed under mild anesthesia.
- Using ultrasound guidance, eggs are collected from the ovaries with a thin needle.
- The procedure takes about 15-20 minutes with minimal discomfort.
At Shishu IVF, we ensure a safe and smooth egg retrieval experience.
Step 4: Sperm Collection and Fertilization
- The male partner provides a fresh semen sample on the day of egg retrieval.
- If needed, advanced sperm selection techniques like live sperm sorting and microfluidics are used to select the best sperm.
- The eggs and sperm are fertilized in the lab using either conventional IVF or ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) for male factor infertility.
Shishu IVF uses advanced sperm selection techniques to improve fertilization rates and embryo quality.
Step 5: Embryo Development and Monitoring
- The fertilized eggs (embryos) are cultured in a controlled environment for 3-5 days.
- Embryologists monitor the embryos and select the healthiest ones for transfer.
- In some cases, embryos may be genetically tested (PGT) to identify chromosomal abnormalities.
Our state-of-the-art lab at Shishu IVF ensures optimal embryo growth conditions.
Step 6: Embryo Transfer
- A selected embryo is gently transferred into the uterus using a thin catheter.
- This is a painless, quick procedure requiring no anesthesia.
- The remaining embryos can be frozen for future use.
Shishu IVF ensures precision and care during embryo transfer to enhance implantation success.
Step 7: The Two-Week Wait and Pregnancy Test
- After the transfer, patients wait for 14 days before taking a pregnancy test.
- Supportive medications are prescribed to help implantation.
- A blood test (Beta-hCG) confirms pregnancy.
Shishu IVF provides continuous support during this emotional waiting period.
Conclusion: Your IVF Journey with Shishu IVF
IVF is a complex yet highly successful fertility treatment. While the process requires patience and commitment, advancements in technology have significantly improved success rates. At Shishu IVF Fertility, we combine scientific expertise with compassionate care to guide you through each step of your journey. If you're considering IVF, our experts are here to help you achieve your dream of parenthood.